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Bariatric
surgery for the treatment of obesity is becoming increasingly
popular. Procedures such as gastric bypass, and vertical
banded gastroplasty can produce a dramatic loss of weight,
and promote a state of both physical and emotional health.
Unfortunately, excessive hanging skin and fatty deposits
of the abdomen, thighs, breasts and arms are an unwelcome
consequence for those successfully losing more than
80 to 100 pounds.

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After a weight loss plateau has been reached, plastic
surgery is performed both to improve aesthetics and
to alleviate symptoms. Abdominoplasty
(tummy tuck), mastopexy
(breast lift), brachioplasty
(arm lift), or thigh lift
may be performed, in which excess skin and soft
tissue is removed and tightened leading to a smoother,
more youthful, and more natural appearance.
Abdomen, Thighs and Buttocks
After fat stores beneath the skin and within the abdomen
shrink, both excess abdominal wall skin and loose abdominal
muscles result. Often, there are medical symptoms that
are produced by the heavy, hanging skin along the lower
abdomen that can lead to moisture trapping, recurrent
rashes, and infections (intertriginous dermatitis and
panniculitis). When these symptoms are present, insurance
companies may recognize this problem and provide coverage
for the surgical removal of the excess skin and fat,
or panniculectomy.
Breasts
Women in whom the breast sag and "involute"
after bariatric surgery and be treated with breast lift
(mastopexy) alone, or in conjunction with enlargement
(augmentation mammoplasty).
Men may develop breast sagging or enlargement, or gynecomastia.
Occasionally, liposuction alone may provide adequate
treatment, however skin removal and tightening is most
often required in conjunction with lipoplasty techniques.
Arms
Loose, hanging skin and excess fat of the arms are treated
by brachioplasty, or arm lift. Excess fat is removed,
and the skin is tightened, trimmed, and redraped to
restore a more youthful form to the arms.
Face and Neck
With significant weight loss, wrinkles on the face become
more prominent, and neck skin may become excessive.
The facelift is performed through incisions concealed
inconspicuously within the hairline and ears. The muscles
and deep tissues are tightened and the fat is sculpted
to restore a more youthful shape to the face and neck.
Timing and Approach to Plastic
Surgery
Body contouring surgery should be performed after a
post-bypass plateau has been reached, which is often
12 to 18 months following the bariatric procedure. Several
operations will be required to achieve the most pleasing
results. A minimum of three months is required between
operations. After thorough discussion of your desires
and goals, Dr. Kolker will suggest a sequence of procedures
that best suits you.
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